ToolSpotAI

Business Valuation Calculator

SDE times a multiple—rough small-business ballpark, not a formal appraisal.

Finance

Small businesses are often ballparked from seller’s discretionary earnings (SDE) times an industry multiple—roughly 2–4× for many Main Street deals, higher for SaaS with recurring revenue. Adjust with a broker or CPA who knows your niche.

Multiple3.0×

Indicative range

Low: $462,500

Mid: $555,000

High: $647,500

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What is Business Valuation Calculator?

When someone says “two times SDE,” they are compressing a mountain of diligence into one headline. For Main Street deals, multiples are still a useful shorthand—as long as nobody confuses shorthand for an appraisal. This tool multiplies your SDE input by a band around a middle multiple so you can see how sensitive value is to small changes in buyer appetite. It does not model balance sheet items, working capital needs, or earnouts. It is a napkin, not a fairness opinion.

How It Works

Type an annual SDE figure you and your advisor believe is defensible. Slide a multiple typical for your rough industry bucket—often discussed between about 2× and 4× for many small services businesses, higher for some software-like recurring models, lower for heavy-owner-dependent shops. We show low, mid, and high around your midpoint multiple.

Formula

Indicative value ≈ SDE × Multiple
Range shown ≈ SDE × (Multiple ± 0.5) — illustrative

Formula Explained

The ±0.5 band is only to visualize sensitivity, not a statistical confidence interval. Real buyers discount for customer concentration, legal risk, and capex needs.

Example

SDE $185,000 at a 3.0× mid implies about $555,000 at the midpoint, with a wider band around that if you nudge the multiple slider.

Tips & Best Practices

  • Normalize financials for three years when possible—buyers hate surprises in year two.
  • Document processes so the business is not “only you.”

Common Use Cases

  • Owners wondering whether a broker’s range passes the smell test

Frequently Asked Questions

Seller’s discretionary earnings—roughly profit plus owner salary and discretionary expenses buyers normalize. Your accountant may define it slightly differently.

Because the same SDE can trade at different multiples depending on industry, growth, concentration risk, and transferability.

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